Hair dyeing with basma. Basma for hair - how to use natural dye to get the desired shade? Method of preparing basma hair coloring

Many years ago, our ancestors dyed their hair without the help of dyes, as modern women understand. Dyeing your hair with dye leads to varying degrees of damage.

We decided to tell you how you can paint them without using paints. We will use folk recipes for hair coloring.

In this article we will look at dyeing your hair black.

Dyeing with simple dyes can lead to dryness, dehydration, and brittle hair. Whatever the composition of this paint, its frequent use negatively affects health and appearance.

Nowadays it is fashionable to use natural substances for self-care, and this is a great trend. So why not use traditional methods for coloring?

If you have dark hair, you can try dyeing with basma and henna.

Hair coloring methods

Black color has always been popular, only for a while the number of brunettes decreased at the behest of fashion trends. Girls and women wearing black always attract the eye; this color is associated with determination and self-confidence.

Basma actually colors blue-green. This is due to the presence of a substance in basma called indigo, which is a blue dye. Indigo dye is a powdery substance that produces different shades of blue.

To avoid coloring in an undesirable color, it is necessary to use basma in combination with henna.

Coffee is also sometimes used as a diluent. Coffee is a good cosmetic product and is well suited for making a mixture.

There are two ways to dye hair with basma and henna:

  1. - sequential application of henna and basma to hair;
  2. - applying a pre-prepared mixture to the hair.

Both of these methods are equally effective, but each has its own advantages.

The first method allows basma to somewhat “correct” what happened after using henna. But the second method is less time-consuming and somewhat simpler.

Although the last point is controversial - this method is simple only if you know exactly how to mix basma and henna.

Depending on the proportions of henna and basma in the paint and the duration of exposure, you can get different shades - from light to black. But no matter what the shade turns out to be, they all look natural.

Here are the shades you can get and the proportions of henna and basma in the mixture:

  • black color (1 part henna and 3 basma);
  • brown hair (one to one, keep on hair for no more than half an hour);
  • chestnut color (half henna and basma, leave for an hour and a half);
  • light chestnut (halve, keep for 1 hour);
  • dark chestnut (1 part henna and 3 basma, keep for 1.5 hours);
  • bronze tint (2 parts henna and 1 basma, keep for at least an hour).

As we can see, even the same proportions can lead to different results. It also depends on the original shade.

First of all, henna and basma are very strong dyes, they are very difficult to wash off from the skin and almost impossible to remove from fabrics, so be careful when applying and use old towels, bed linen (in the first days the hair can “dye” everything around), clothes and Disposable gloves are required.

If you use basma incorrectly, you can get a greenish tint. However, it often disappears after a couple of days.

Before dyeing, you should not use a hairdryer, iron or other heat treatment devices, and you should not do this in the first days after dyeing.

Also, if you decide to use basma as a hair dye, then it is better not to use regular dye, since the result of its action cannot be predicted, and basma lasts a very long time.

Consider all these features before painting.

Hair coloring with a mixture of basma and henna

Using the information above, decide what proportions you need to acquire any shade.

We are talking about black color, which means you need to mix henna and basma in a ratio of 1 to 3.

Mix the powder (from 50 to 200 g - it depends on the length) in a glass or enamel bowl, pour the mixture with hot water so that you get a mass of consistency like thick sour cream. You can add a little simple table salt or olive oil, then your hair will be even silkier and softer after coloring.

Apply the resulting mass, starting from the roots at the back of the head along the partings. After completely applying the mixture to the hair, comb it, collect it and put on a cellophane cap. To prevent traces of henna and basma from remaining on the forehead, you can apply Vaseline to the skin before dyeing.

It is better to wash off the paint with plain running water, and not with shampoos. In general, you should stop using them for at least three days after dyeing.

Separate hair coloring with henna and basma

This is not a very complicated method, but it takes much more time to implement.

First, in the same way as in the previous version, we make a mushy mass, but only from henna. We apply and wait an hour. Then we wash off the henna and dry our hair.

Next, we carry out the same procedure with basma. To obtain a black color, you need to keep basma on your hair for 2 to 3 hours. After dyeing your hair using this method, you need to follow the same recommendations as with the method described above.

How to maintain black hair color

You can prepare an infusion based on henna and basma. To prepare it, you need to mix 25 grams of basma and 25 grams of henna and pour one and a half liters of hot water.

Cool the solution and rinse your hair with it. This infusion will help not only preserve hair color, but also strengthen the hair roots.

Many girls and women like to experiment with their appearance. Most often, changes occur with hair, which can be cut, laminated, dyed, highlighted or colored. Typically, coloring of strands is done using dyes, which often contain aggressive substances that negatively affect on the structure and condition of hair. Today, girls who have experienced chemical compounds more than once are trying to find products with a gentle composition and the ability to restore damaged hair. One of these products is basma.

Description of the product

Almost all dyes produced by well-known brands contain a lot of chemicals that spoil the structure and appearance of the hair. Modern women and girls prefer natural cosmetics, so when dyeing their hair, basma will be an ideal option.

Basma began to be made back in the 7th century BC. In ancient times, women used it to dye their hair and eyebrows black. The tropical indigofera shrub serves as a source of raw materials for the preparation of natural dye. The leaves of the plant are dried and ground into a gray-green powder. To obtain certain shades, the composition is diluted with henna in the required proportions. No special catalysts are required for the reaction.

If you use basma without henna, your hair color may end up with a green or blue tint. This nuance should definitely be taken into account by owners of blond hair. The product is a potent coloring agent that is a worthy competitor even to professional paints. Since the dye is firmly fixed on the strands, it should be properly diluted with henna, otherwise the resulting unwanted shade will have to be washed out for a long time. Some women resort to hairdressing services that can rid their hair of basma.

The natural dye contains biologically active components and vitamins. It is rich in tannins and minerals, resin, wax and vitamin C. All these elements have a positive effect, restoring and strengthening hair.

Properties of basma

The benefits of the product have been proven by many experiments. The product has a healing effect not only on thin and damaged strands, but also on the scalp. Natural dye will be an excellent alternative to synthetic dyes containing a large number of chemicals.

Main advantages Basma:

  • The product is an environmentally friendly product, so it does not cause allergies or irritation to the scalp.
  • Restores the structure of dry and brittle curls that have been damaged by frequent use of hair dryers, straighteners and chemical dyes.
  • The natural components of the product normalize processes in the scalp, and therefore the hair begins to grow back quickly.
  • The dye helps fight dandruff and hair loss.
  • In terms of durability, the product is not inferior to synthetic paints.
  • Dyed curls gain volume, shine and silkiness.
  • The product is suitable for any hair type.
  • When using basma in combination with henna, you can get a large number of different shades.

A dye made from natural substances nourishes and disinfects hair and scalp from various fungi. Another advantage of basma is its low cost.

Like any other remedy , Basma has several disadvantages:

  • During the entire oxidation period, the dye may change. Because of this, the resulting shade is often not the expected one.
  • Incorrect proportions of basma and henna can lead to a green or blue tint on the curls.
  • Since the paint is characterized by a high degree of durability, the color of the dyed strands can be changed only with the help of a remover in a beauty salon.

Before using the powder, you should carefully study the instructions in order to dilute the powder with henna in the correct proportions to obtain the desired tone. Problems with basma usually only concern color.

When choosing a product, you need to pay attention to its name. On store shelves they often sell “black basma,” which has nothing to do with the indigofera dye. For reliability, you should read the ingredients, then you can avoid mistakes when purchasing the required product.

When basma and henna are combined in different proportions, the strands can acquire a variety of shades. The result is also affected by the time the dye is left on the hair. The instructions often advise testing on a separate strand to understand how long you need to keep the mixture on your hair. Beginners should take this seriously henna dyeing procedure and Basma.

How to choose a shade:

  • Black tone. The raven wing shade can be obtained with the proportion of 2 bags of henna + 1 bag of henna. You need to keep the dye on your head for 1-1.5 hours. For light hair, you should take more basma (3-4 packs).
  • Chocolate shade. Chestnut curls can be obtained with equal proportions of the two products. The painting period will take 50−70 minutes. The desired shade will definitely be obtained on light brown and red strands, but for blondes the result is usually green.
  • Bronze tones. In this case, take 1 part basma and 2 parts henna. Painting will take 40-60 minutes. As a result, you can get copper, coffee or brown hair. Copper shades are obtained on light hair.
  • Light brown color. With basma you can even achieve this color if you mix one package of henna and basma. Keep the mixture on your hair for no more than half an hour.

Often the desired result cannot be achieved the first time. Sometimes it is necessary to increase the time the mixture is left on the hair, then the color becomes richer. In order for light curls to turn black, basma should be kept for longer than on copper or brown hair.

With the help of additional tools you can get other variations of shades. Basma is often mixed with tea, coffee, cocoa, cinnamon, beet juice or red wine. With the addition of other substances, the selected color is obtained in varying depths and saturations.

Dyeing your hair black at home

Typically, natural dye is chosen as an alternative to black hair dye. Since the product is very persistent, it is necessary to use protective gloves and a cape to prevent dark stains from forming on the skin and clothes. Also for painting you will need a plastic or glass container, a brush, a comb, napkins, a towel and cream. To be safe, cover the surfaces near which you will be working with the product with film or other material.

You should wash your hair the day before, otherwise the sebum produced in large quantities will prevent the dye from penetrating into the hair structure, which will lead to uneven coloring. The strands are thoroughly combed from the crown down. Clothes and neck are covered with a protective cape. Hands should be gloved, because the diluted product often comes into contact with them. A cream with a greasy texture is applied to the skin in the area of ​​the forehead and temples.

To achieve with basma for black hair, the coloring mixture is prepared as follows:

  • Basma and henna are poured into the container in proportions of 2:1.
  • The ingredients are thoroughly ground into powder so that there are no lumps.
  • The powder mixture is poured with hot water at a temperature of 90 degrees. Boiling water cannot be used, as the dye will cook and the strands will turn out unevenly colored.
  • The components are thoroughly stirred to a paste.
  • Using a brush, carefully apply the warm mixture along the entire length of the hair.
  • The head is covered with polyethylene and covered with a towel on top.
  • If paint gets on your skin or surfaces, it can be wiped off with napkins.

The length of time the mixture is left on the hair will depend on the chosen shade. Usually, to obtain a black color, the dye is kept for 1 hour. To make your hair have a blue tint, basma must stay on your head for 2-3 hours. Then the hair is washed under warm water using a mild shampoo. Sometimes the hair may have a green tint, but after a few days the tint disappears, and the hair becomes a burning black color.

Features of gray hair coloring

Older women also paint themselves in different shades. Basma can be used for gray hair, but the dyeing method will be slightly different from the usual method.

Gray hair is dry and stiff, so the hair needs to be prepared for the procedure. To improve the condition of the strands, nourishing and moisturizing masks are prepared. An excellent remedy would be a mixture of castor and sea buckthorn oils with yolk. The resulting mass is applied to the head and curls and left for a couple of hours. The procedure is done 2-3 times a week until the hair structure improves.

Henna and basma are taken in proportions of 1:2. Gray strands are dyed as follows:

  • Clean hair should be slightly moistened.
  • The ingredients are mixed in the required proportions with the addition of 1 part of usma. Vegetable dye enhances the effect of basma.
  • The warm mass is applied to the curls and left for 2 hours.
  • The dye is washed off under warm water.

If gray hairs remain, then repeat the procedure. To obtain rich shades, the mixture can be left on the curls a little longer.

Caring for colored hair

If girls or women decide to use basma, then they need to know the rules use of the product and care for colored hair. The following recommendations will help keep your hair shiny and silky in excellent condition:

  • You can dye your strands with natural dye only once a month.
  • Do not use the product if it has expired. After dyeing, the scalp becomes dry and begins to flake.
  • Dyeing the strands must be done immediately after preparing the mixture. Over time, the composition oxidizes, with which unpredictable reactions are possible.
  • Basma should be used with other components, otherwise the curls will turn out with a greenish or bluish tint.
  • You can wash your hair only 2-3 days after coloring.
  • To prevent the mixture from oxidizing, do not use metal utensils for the ingredients.
  • If your hair is dyed with basma, you cannot use dye after it.

Dyeing your curls with basma is not difficult even for a beginner. Before changing color, you should consult with a specialist who will help you choose the appropriate shade and tell you how to use the dye correctly. With basma you can transform your appearance and improve your hair structure.

It is difficult to imagine a woman who has not at least once subjected her hair to revolutionary changes with the help of dye. Some use the most contrasting, permanent dyes for this purpose, others experiment with tinted shampoos and tonics, while others prefer exclusively natural products without chemicals. The last group includes henna and basma.

How is basma different from henna?

Henna and basma, being dyes of plant origin, differ from each other not only in that the first is obtained from the leaves of lavsonia, and the second from indigofera. They are not the same in the range of effects they have on the scalp and hair, in the time of use, and in the color of dyed hair. In addition, henna is an independent dye, but basma can only be used in tandem with lavsan powder if the purpose of dyeing is not blue-green curls.

In order for basma to give black color to the hair, it needs a catalyst in the form of henna.

Features of using henna:

  • Hypoallergenic. Does not cause peeling, irritation, itching or spots;
  • Strengthens hair follicles, accelerates hair growth, normalizes blood circulation, prevents hair loss;
  • “Solders” hair scales, making curls smooth and shiny, making combing easier;
  • Reduces fragility and the percentage of split ends;
  • It acts on the skin as an antiseptic, improving its condition in case of problems with dandruff and excessive oily hair.

Features of using basma:

  • Has a strengthening effect on hair follicles, reduces hair loss;
  • Creates a protective film on each hair, protecting it from the harmful effects of external factors: UV rays, wind, salt water;
  • Fights dandruff, normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands;
  • Increases hair thickness, makes hair look fuller and more voluminous;
  • Hair coloring gives a lasting effect, even on gray hair;
  • The main difference from henna is that it practically cannot be used without other dyes;
  • Has no contraindications.

It is important to follow the instructions for dyeing with henna and basma:

  • Use only natural dye without adding chemicals;
  • Take care of your hair after coloring. Vegetable dyes themselves provide a good care effect, but the hair requires additional hydration, nutrition and protection. You can get your curls only from the usual means: masks, balms, serums, vitamins;
  • Use henna no more than once every 3-4 weeks. There is a risk that it will dry out your hair, making it brittle and unstable to harmful factors;
  • Apply henna or basma to clean, damp hair washed with shampoo. But after dyeing, it is better to avoid using soap products. The dye will strengthen in the hair structure only for 2-3 days.

Kinds

Iranian henna

In its pure form it gives a “classic” copper-red hue, but when other components are added, the color can vary from light to dark copper. It also has a general strengthening effect on hair, stimulates growth, gives shine, prevents fragility and other problems. It has a somewhat pungent odor and a coarse grind.

Indian

The color spectrum is more diverse and allows you to choose a shade that is as close as possible to your natural hair color. Brown henna is considered the highest quality. Due to the fine grinding, it is easily diluted, fits well, and is easily washed off. Indian henna acts quickly, has a pleasant smell and lasting effect.

Turkish

A substance that gives more restrained and noble shades. It differs from Indian and Iranian in that to achieve results you need to leave it on your hair a little longer.

Black

It is not a one-component substance. The composition also includes clove and cocoa oils and some chemical elements. Black henna is no more dangerous than permanent artificial dyes, but is no longer 100% natural and harmless. You can replace ready-made black henna with a homemade composition. To do this, you need to take two shares of basma for one share of henna, add ground cloves, black coffee or strong tea to them.

Colorless

Colorless or transparent henna does not change the color of the curls, but has an almost identical range of actions. I use it as a mask or natural hair shampoo, giving my hair strength, shine and beauty. There are many recipes for multi-component hair masks with colorless powder. For example, with lemon juice, honey, yolk, oils, vitamins.

Liquid

Product ready for use. Liquid lavsonia has a creamy consistency, convenient for application to curls, is sold in a sachet in finished form, and does not contain artificial components.

Basma, unlike henna, comes in only one color.

What's better?

The question is controversial and not even entirely correct. Both plant dyes have their own advantages and disadvantages, but the final choice of product depends on the original and desired hair color. Natural henna and basma give hair strength, thickness, and health if used correctly. Violating the recommendations for use can cause harm to your hair, despite the fact that the dyes themselves are environmentally friendly and safe. Lawsonia powder and indigofera have a negative effect on curls that have been permed. They straighten faster, become stiffer and drier.

Also at risk are those with hair that is too dry and damaged. Dyes in their pure form will make such curls even drier, brittle and prone to damage. However, this does not mean that those with dry hair are doomed to use only artificial dyes. To use henna on capricious hair, you need to choose the right base on which the mixture will be prepared. Oil and dairy bases are best suited: olive or burdock oil, whey, kefir, heavy cream. Basma is diluted exclusively with hot water.

The disadvantages include the duration of the staining procedure. The exposure time can last no more than 15 minutes, but applying the mixture to the curls itself takes longer than applying the creamy consistency of artificial dyes. It is also more difficult to wash off the plant mixture. Failure to comply with the proportions, as well as the use of henna or basma on colored hair, can lead to unpredictable results. Hair often acquires unnatural shades of blue, pink, cherry, bluish, and it can be very difficult to wash them off.

Who can use it?

Vegetable dyes are a universal product. They are hypoallergenic, harmless and have a gentle effect on the hair structure. Dye based on henna and basma can be used at any age; it does not harm in the presence of diseases or during pregnancy. You can apply henna and basma to any original hair color, you just need to correctly calculate the proportions and time. Light brown color is more receptive, so the shade will appear brighter and faster on it; black will require more patience and time; for brown, the colors of Indian and Turkish henna, both in pure and combined form, are suitable. Black color for dark hair, which will emphasize its beauty, can be obtained without adding basma. It is enough to use ready-made henna with cocoa and clove oils.

Special recommendations are provided for gray curls. It is better to first paint gray hair with a light shade of henna, and then re-cover it with a mixture of henna and basma, otherwise there is a risk of getting a shade that is too bright, unnatural and very lasting. It is also recommended to add a spoonful of base oil, such as olive, to the mixture for dry hair. This will protect them from dryness and brittleness and provide additional care.

What happens if you mix them?

The combination of henna plus basma significantly expands the palette of colors for hair coloring. Depending on the proportions, the red pigment of henna will be more or less noticeable, and black basma will give a light brown or rich dark color. You can mix colors using several methods:

Separated

It involves the step-by-step application of henna, then basma. The procedure begins with preparing the hair. They need to be washed with shampoo, blotted with a towel, and dried a little naturally. You should not use a hair dryer, it can dry out your strands. While the hair is drying, dilute the henna in the required proportions in a bowl and mix well. Apply the resulting mixture warm to your hair, starting from the back of the head and carefully distributing it from roots to ends with a comb and a special flat brush. You can massage with gloved hands. Then you need to wrap your head in plastic and a towel or put on a hat, and wait the time necessary to dye it in the desired color. Rinse your scalp and hair thoroughly with water at a comfortable temperature. You can use hair balm. When the dyed hair is dry, repeat the procedure using a new mixture.

Simultaneous

Its essence is in dyeing hair with a mixture of henna and basma. To prepare the paint, both powders are diluted in different bowls according to the rules prescribed for each of them on the packaging. When the mixtures have cooled to a temperature of 40 degrees, they must be thoroughly mixed and placed in a bowl of warm water so that the total mass does not cool down during the process. You should also start from the back of the head, dividing the strands along the parting and moving from the roots to the ends. After the time dictated by the desired result, the mixture can be washed off the hair and the curls treated with conditioner.

How to mix correctly?

The correct ratio of coloring substances is the key to a good result. In order not to get into an unpleasant situation when the resulting color is very far from expected, it is important to calculate the proportions and time in advance. For convenience and accuracy, there is a special table of proportions and time depending on the original hair color and expected results. The technology for preparing the mixture is quite simple. To obtain paint from henna and basma you need:

  • Determine the initial color of the curls using a special table. You can find it on the packaging of the powder or on the Internet;
  • Calculate the required number of grams of dry powder based on the length of the hair. For example, short curls require 30-50 g of one component, while shoulder-length curls require 130-150 g of each. The required amount can also be calculated according to the recommendations on the packaging;
  • Based on the desired result, measure out grams of the substance in the powder;
  • Dilute henna and basma in separate containers, following the instructions. It is important to consider that henna loses its properties if diluted with hot water, while basma, on the contrary, dissolves only at a temperature of 80-90 degrees. You need to combine the slurry after it has cooled to a comfortable temperature;
  • The resulting mixture can be mixed again when it has infused a little, and applied to the hair using a special flat brush.

But, even knowing the sequence of actions, coloring your hair correctly on your own is not as easy as it seems at first glance. It is important to follow some useful recommendations:

  • Preparation and mixing of paints should take place in porcelain dishes using wooden spoons or special brushes. Metal can oxidize, and plastic, when interacting with hot water, releases harmful substances, which will not benefit the hair;
  • The fresher the powder, the better it will set, so when purchasing it is important to pay attention to the date of manufacture. When diluting the dry substance immediately before staining, you also need to take into account that the fresher the mixture, the better it will work;
  • If some ingredients need to be added warm, they should be heated in a water bath;
  • The timing of dyeing is very important. You need to carefully choose the number of minutes or hours that suits you, based on the recommendations in the sign. To avoid mistakes, you should conduct a preliminary color test on an inconspicuous strand of hair;

  • Before dyeing, be sure to protect the skin of the forehead, ears, neck and hands with gloves, rich baby cream and clothes with a high neck and covered shoulders. You also need to cover the floors in the work area with oilcloth or newspapers;
  • The greenhouse effect will increase the release of the dye from the substance onto the curls. It is not necessary to wear a plastic cap for henna, but for basma it is necessary;
  • You need to wash off the remaining powder from your hair for a long time and thoroughly, rinsing the strands under running water. If this is not done, small pellets will have to be combed out with a comb after the hair has dried;
  • You should refrain from washing your hair with shampoo for the first two to three days. At this time, the pigment is just showing itself. There may be a deceptive feeling that it is too bright, and after using the shampoo the color will not be intense enough;
  • The optimal result appears on the hair after the first wash. If an important celebration or meeting is planned, it is very important to take this feature into account;
  • If the result is still not satisfactory, you should treat the colored curls with warm coconut or olive oil, wrap them in film and insulate them with a towel. After a few hours, rinse thoroughly with shampoo.

Methods of use

Recipes for making paint from plant ingredients at home are very diverse. The appropriate composition is selected according to hair type and color. For light types, it is recommended to use mixtures with more henna than basma. For brown-haired and dark-blond women, 1:1 proportions are suitable; for brunettes, it is better to focus on the predominance of basma. In addition to basma and henna, homemade paints may contain other components:

  • Cahors or cranberry juice. When added to henna it gives a “mahogany” shade;
  • Ground coffee. For chocolate-colored hair, you need to dilute henna with warm boiled coffee;
  • Beetroot juice. When freshly squeezed and added to a mixture, it gives noble shades of burgundy. The same effect can be achieved by using very thick tea leaves, elderberry juice, hibiscus;
  • Chamomile. Dyeing your hair with a mixture of lawsonia leaf powder and carefully crushed chamomile gives your curls a warm, honey-golden color. A similar color can be obtained by replacing dry chamomile with turmeric.
  • Saffron. Interesting honey shimmers are produced by the paint to which the saffron flower was added. Boil the powder for two minutes, add rhubarb and stir into the mixture. You don't need to add too much, just scoop it onto the tip of a knife;
  • Ground cloves. Enhances black and deep chestnut pigment in a mixture of basma and henna, making the color rich and multifaceted. Clove assistants include coffee, ground walnut shells, and black tea;
  • Cocoa. If the goal of coloring is a natural chestnut color with a soft brown tint, then cocoa powder should be used. He copes with this task perfectly, giving the hair natural beauty and an interesting play of color;

Useful for dry and weak hair as part of a mask with henna. In this case, you can use both ordinary and colorless henna. A mask with burdock oil will prevent hair loss, make hair thicker and more well-groomed, smooth, strong and elastic;

  • Kefir. Masks with henna on kefir, when used regularly, strengthen hair and activate its growth, giving it a healthy appearance, shine and volume;
  • Egg. A mask of colorless henna with the addition of egg yolk is used for thickening and active hair growth. For better effect, you can add vitamins and essential oils to it. The most universal are retinol, tocopherol, ascorbic acid, base oils of olive, castor bean, apricot, essential oil of avocado, jojoba, macadamia;
  • Honey. Masks with natural honey perfectly restore, nourish and strengthen damaged hair. To make the mixture as beneficial as possible, it is better to dilute henna not with water, but with heated serum. The more liquid the honey, the easier it will be to wash it out of your hair.
  • There are other recipes designed for different types of problems or normal hair. It’s not difficult to choose them, the main thing is to know the characteristics of your hair and have a specific goal.

    After regular paint

    A pressing question for those who have decided to use natural dyes for transformation is whether it is possible to apply henna and basma to already colored hair. Doing this is highly not recommended. The result can be unpredictable, and it will be very difficult to cover up an ugly color. Secondary dyeing of bleached curls is especially problematic. On them, henna and basma can appear in purple, blue and green shades.

    The reverse process is also impossible. No artificial dye can completely cover the color of hair dyed with henna or basma. Red or black pigment will “shine through” the new color, which will make it uneven and the hairstyle will look sloppy. Attempts to bleach your hair will lead to the appearance of blue-gray, emerald and dirty colors.

    How long to keep?

    Time is one of the decisive factors in hair coloring. The final result directly depends on how much the coloring mixture affected the curls. When using henna and basma, you should be guided by special tables that list the colors and recommended dyeing time. If the hair is light blonde, it will take from 1 to 20 minutes to change the color, depending on the desired result. Natural blondes will need 5-25 minutes for a lasting effect. Dark blonde requires 8-10 or 25-35 minutes. Light brown hair needs from 10 to 45 minutes, dark hair needs up to an hour and a half. On brown and black hair you can keep the mixture for up to 2 hours, on gray hair - up to 3. The time count begins from the moment the hair is completely covered with the mixture and wrapped in polyethylene.

    How often can I use it?

    Despite the fact that henna and basma have a cosmetic and healing effect, you should not dye your hair every week. The recommended frequency of use is to dye your hair once every 4 weeks, then the result will be high-quality, beautiful and lasting. More frequent use of henna can lead to negative consequences. The curls will become dry and brittle, and it will become impossible to dye them a different color. The hairstyle will increase in volume and begin to look more voluminous, but not at all due to the fact that the hair will begin to grow thicker. Frequent dyeing with henna “splits” the keratin scales of the hairs, making them stick out in all directions, due to this the hair becomes fluffy and voluminous. It will be very difficult to restore such damage, so moderation must be observed when using henna and basma.

    Basma Natural dye (grayish-green powder), which is obtained from the dried leaves of the tropical indigofera shrub (Indigofera). Two main dyes are obtained from this plant - indigo (bright blue dye), which has been used to dye fabrics and basma since ancient times.

    Harm

    You need to be careful when dyeing your hair with basma

    Basma in its pure form, used without henna, can give the hair an unwanted blue or green tint. It is especially pronounced on light hair.

    It is not advisable to put basma on blond hair. Damaged or bleached hair is very intensely colored. Thin, soft and dry hair is dyed much easier and faster than thick and coarse hair.

    Basma is a fairly potent coloring agent. After the first dyeing, you may end up with an unpredictable color, which will then be very difficult to wash off, and in some cases, if the dye is firmly attached to the hair, it will not be possible at all.

    The proportions of vegetable dyes and the duration of dyeing are very difficult to establish, since they depend on so many factors - the desired intensity of the shade, the thickness, length and color of the hair, as well as the ability of the hair to be dyed.

    Basma coloring usually lasts for several months, but can gradually acquire a red or blue-violet tint, so to maintain the desired color, it is necessary to tint your hair in a timely manner.

    The natural basma dye must be completely washed off before dyeing your hair with a synthetic dye composition, otherwise you may get a rather unpredictable result - a blue, green, even pink tint. Therefore, in order to avoid a chemical reaction with the vegetable dye, you should wait at least a month after dyeing with basma or have your hair treated by a specialist during the pickling procedure.

    Basma can dry out hair if used very often. Due to the presence of acids and tannins in it, the hair composition turns out to be very dry, while the hair requires hydration in any case. Some complain that the hair becomes stiff and unruly and difficult to comb, but this still depends on many factors, including the condition of the hair before dyeing, the individual sensitivity of the structure, the quality of the basma, and the correct application of the composition.

    Benefit

    Benefits of basma for hair

    Basma is an environmentally friendly product containing biologically active substances and vitamins. Basma, like henna, contains tannins, minerals, resins and wax, vitamin C, which have anti-inflammatory, astringent, wound-healing effects, providing a healing effect on the hair and scalp.

    Thanks to these cosmetic properties, dandruff disappears, and the hair itself stops falling out. Basma not only heals wounds and relieves inflammation, it fights the harmful bacteria that cause it. These properties of basma make it a wonderful product for coloring and at the same time treating hair. It can be used in the form of infusions, rinses, and gruels.


    Basma nourishes the scalp, strengthens its roots, thereby stimulating hair growth and preventing hair loss.

    In addition, basma significantly increases the volume of the hair, which is especially good for those with thin and not very thick hair. For dry, brittle hair or skin diseases, use vegetable dyes.

    Basma is a natural remedy, so it is especially suitable for those with increased sensitivity to the chemical components of synthetic hair dyes.

    It is advisable to use basma for hair no more than once a month. In particular, basma should be used carefully (often without getting carried away) by those whose hair is prone to dryness, adding a little of any cosmetic oil (olive, almond, jojoba, grape seed, etc.) to the dye for moisturizing.


    You need to buy only natural basma, without additional dyes. Some manufacturers confuse consumers with names like “black basma” - but it has nothing to do with natural indigofera powder. Therefore, it is always worth checking the true composition of the product.

    Basma and henna: proportions

    The proportions of basma and henna are selected depending on the desired tone and intensity of the shade.

    • If the powders are diluted in a 1:1 ratio, you will get a rich chestnut shade.
    • Blue-black hair - the proportion should be 1:2 (henna: basma)
    • To obtain bronze shades, you need to change the proportion of the constituent components to (1:2 basma: henna).

    It is best to conduct a test on one strand before dyeing your hair - this will allow you to accurately determine how long the solution should remain on your hair. The lighter the hair, the faster the dye works.


    Hair coloring with basma and henna

    The process of dyeing with basma is the same as when dyeing with henna. Only after applying the composition is there no need to cover your head with an insulating cap. After the allotted time has passed, rinse your hair with water without shampoo.

    The basma mass must be freshly prepared. Long-term storage is not allowed, since the mixture oxidizes in air and can give an unpredictable result.

    Basma dye drips off easily, especially from short hair. Therefore, you can add a binding component to it, for example, a decoction of flaxseed, glycerin, oil, etc. - such a mixture is better retained on the hair and is easily washed off, in addition, the oil will prevent the composition from drying out.

    Before dyeing your hair, so that the dye does not stain the skin, you can wrap your neck with a napkin or cover it with cotton wool, and lubricate your forehead and temples with Vaseline or any greasy cream, which will protect the skin from dyeing. But make sure that the Vaseline does not get on your hair, because areas covered with grease will not be colored.


    The dyeing process can last from a few minutes to two hours or more - it all depends on the desired shade and its intensity. Some leave the mixture on their hair overnight - those who practice this claim that the color then becomes more saturated.

    Dyeing with basma black

    1. First apply henna to your hair and leave for 1 hour.
    2. Then rinse and dry your hair.
    3. Then apply basma and leave for 30 minutes for light brown hair; 1.5 hours for brown hair; 3 hours for black hair.

    You can enhance the effect of basma (for example, if the basma is stale) by adding a few drops of ammonia to it, but then you need to reduce the time the basma stays on your hair.

    The solution is washed off with warm water without using shampoo or other detergents until the water becomes clear. During the first six hours, the hair will darken. At first there may be a slight greenish tint, but it will disappear in a day or two when the basma oxidizes. After 2 days, the hair will turn completely black. The process of coloring the hair structure under the influence of oxygen continues for about another day.


    But if waiting was not part of your plans, you can wash off the dye with shampoo. Or, if you don’t get the desired result, you can squeeze lemon juice onto your hair and rinse with water after 5-10 minutes.

    The shades can vary depending on what natural dye it is mixed with - cocoa, coffee, tea, beet juice, etc. For example, a deep and rich chocolate color is given by a mixture of henna, basma and tincture.

    Hair coloring is one of the many ways to make a woman’s appearance even more attractive and vibrant. But this procedure is not as safe for our curls as manufacturers say. Chemical exposure can lead to serious consequences, after which it will be extremely difficult to restore the strength and shine of damaged hair. This is why many women choose an alternative to dyes - natural dyes such as basma.

    Basma is a natural dye that has been used since ancient times. This natural remedy is obtained from a plant called indigo (indigofera). The crushed leaves contain a large amount of vitamins and biologically active substances. This is why basma is so good for hair. After all, with regular use, the hair becomes smooth, silky, strong and elastic. And the shine acquired by the hair cannot be compared with any diamond.

    Beneficial features

    And now more about why the vaunted basma is so useful for hair:

    1. Strengthening hair. Due to the high content of minerals in basma, its regular use will help solve the problem of hair loss. Very often, hair loss is associated with a lack of vitamins and minerals, which causes the hair follicles to weaken. As a result, we may notice active hair loss in the autumn-spring period, when the entire body acutely senses a lack of nutrients.
    2. Dandruff treatment. Snow on your hair can only look romantic on Christmas night. And if white flakes dot your head all year round, it doesn’t look very nice. And the itching associated with the appearance of dandruff does not add beauty to your hair. Solving the problem with the help of basma is quite possible. You shouldn't expect a miracle after the first application, but if you regularly dye your hair with basma, you can notice a significant improvement.
    3. Hair nutrition. Basma saturates each hair with beneficial substances from the inside. This coloring makes your hair smooth, strong, elastic and shiny. No chemical dye can give such an excellent and lasting result.
    4. Acceleration of hair growth. This pleasant side effect of dyeing with basma was noted by many girls. So if you dream of growing long and healthy hair, then basma is exactly the natural hair growth activator that you need.
    5. Beautiful coloring result and the most natural hair shade.

    Precautionary measures

    Of course, basma is the right choice for strong and beautiful hair. But before you start coloring, you need to understand a few very important points. Otherwise, you risk getting a very unexpected result in the form of green or blue hair with an admixture of unhealthy red. This will not affect the condition of your hair in any way, but your appearance may suffer greatly from such experiments. So you need to dye your hair with basma correctly, we suggest you familiarize yourself with a few tips:

    • Never use basma for hair in its pure form. Hair coloring should be done exclusively with a mixture of basma and henna in the correct proportion.
    • Do not dye your hair with basma if you have previously used regular hair dye. Even if it was a professional hair dye, basma will give your curls the color of swamp green.
    • An unsightly result can also be obtained by dyeing hair with basma after a perm. Any interaction of chemistry with natural dye will result in unexpected hair color.
    • Perform the dyeing procedure on oily hair (especially gray hair). Basma dries your hair somewhat, so along with its beneficial effects, you risk getting overdried strands that will have to be treated for a long time with moisturizing masks. Alternatively, you can add a little olive oil to the prepared hair coloring mixture if you just washed your hair yesterday.
    • Do not wash your hair for several days after dyeing your hair with basma. This will make your hair color brighter and more saturated.
    • Do not keep basma on your hair for very long if you do not plan to achieve a rich black shade.
    • Before completely dyeing your hair with basma, do a color test on one strand. If you are satisfied with the result, you can dye your entire hair.

    As you can see, the rules are absolutely simple. And if you have mastered them, it’s time to talk about how to dye your hair with basma step by step.

    How to dye your hair with basma: dyeing tricks, instructions

    Well, now the instructions themselves with visual photos on how to dye your hair with basma:

    1. Prepare gloves, a brush for applying paint and a container in which you will mix basma with henna. You must use glass dishes; in extreme cases, you can use a plastic plate. Metal bowls are not suitable for dyeing hair with henna, as are the case when using chemical dyes.
    2. Apply the rich cream to your forehead along your hairline. You can also lubricate your ears with it. This will make it easier for you to wash off the composition from your skin when coloring your hair with henna and basma is completed.
    3. Mix henna and basma in the required quantity. The mixture must be filled with hot water, but not boiling water (max 800). Determine the amount of water yourself. You should end up with a coloring mixture the consistency of sour cream.
    4. Apply a mixture of henna and basma to your hair with a brush. After this, cover all your hair with a bag and wrap it with a towel on top.
    5. After the required amount of time has passed, remove the towel and cellophane from your hair and evaluate the result.
    6. Rinse your hair thoroughly with warm water. It is not easy to wash basma and henna from your hair, but you will have to try.
    7. Immediately after dyeing, you should not use a hair dryer to dry your hair. It will be better if your hair dries on its own rather than under the influence of hot air.

    Please note: re-dying hair with henna and basma should be carried out earlier than 2 weeks after the previous procedure. Despite all its usefulness and naturalness, basma still dries out your hair, you can see this by looking at the photos below. So, ideally, take 1-2 months between dyeing.

    How to dye your hair black with basma?

    If you want to get a rich black hair color, you can not mix henna and basma, but use them separately. Very often you can find the following instructions on how to dye your hair black with basma:

    1. First, apply a mixture of one henna to your hair and leave for 50-60 minutes.
    2. Rinse off the henna and dry your hair a little with a towel.
    3. Apply basma to your hair and leave for at least three hours.
    4. Rinse your hair with water without shampoo or other cosmetics.

    You will be able to see the ideal black shade a few days after dyeing; just below you will find visual examples in the form of photos. This method of application is not suitable for gray hair, so in order to get black hair as a result of dyeing, you will need to look for some other option.

    How to dye gray hair with henna and basma?

    It is almost impossible to dye gray hair black using basma. After all, to obtain this shade, the mixture must be kept on the strands for a long time. This will invariably lead to dry hair, and gray hair is not ready for such extreme drying.

    Using henna and basma you can dye gray hair in the following colors:

    • copper shade (ratio of henna and basma for hair 1:1)
    • dark copper (basma/henna in proportion 2:1)
    • light brown-haired with red (hair basma/henna in the ratio 1:2)

    If you add a little ground coffee or cocoa to the coloring mixture, gray hair will take on a chocolate hue. The photo and video posted just below will help you study in detail the entire necessary procedure on how to dye your hair with henna and basma without the help of strangers.

    Hair coloring with henna and basma: methods and proportions

    Before you start dyeing your hair, you need to decide on the desired shade. The percentage of basma and henna in the prepared dye mixture will depend on what hair color you plan to get as a result. The dwell time of the dye on the hair also differs: from half an hour to four hours. So, the main tricks for dyeing hair with henna and basma:

    1. To obtain a light brown shade of hair, you need to mix henna and basma in a ratio of 1:3. Keep the mixture on your hair for one hour, no more.
    2. You will get light brown hair color if you dye your hair with henna and basma in a 1:1 ratio. You only need to leave the coloring mixture on your hair for 30 minutes.
    3. A light brown hair color can be achieved by maintaining the same proportions, but keep the dye on your hair for one hour.
    4. A beautiful rich chestnut hair color can be obtained with a 1:1 ratio and a dyeing time of 1.5 hours.
    5. By mixing henna and basma for hair in a ratio of 1:3, you can get a black color if you leave the mixture on your hair for 3-4 hours (the exact time will depend on the structure of the hair).

    If you decide not to take the time to experiment with color on one strand, you run the risk of ending up with hair that isn't exactly the color you expected. Adjusting your hair shade is very simple:

    • After dyeing hair that is too dark, rinse it with slightly acidified water using lemon juice or vinegar.
    • Too light shade of hair is darkened by subsequent dyeing. Just change the proportions of henna and basma in the coloring composition or adjust the time the mixture is left on the hair.

    How long should you keep the basma on your head?

    As you noticed, the exposure time for basma on the hair is from half an hour to four hours, depending on the desired shade. There are girls who leave the coloring composition on all night. According to their advice and reviews, this coloring produces a bright and rich color. But professionals do not recommend getting carried away with such long-term exposure to basma. You can dry out your strands, making your hair porous and brittle. This is especially true for gray hair.